The List

3 Pop Songs From 1983 Through 1988 That Perfected the Key Change Finale

Key changes can be what set one pop song apart from another, what turns a potential hit into an actual hit. In the 1980s, key changes were everywhere in pop and even rock music. Letโ€™s look at a few such pop songs from between 1983 and 1988 that totally mastered the art of the key change finale, shall we?

โ€œTotal Eclipse Of The Heartโ€ by Bonnie Tyler (1983)

Few pop songs from the early 1980s leaned on key changes as much as โ€œTotal Eclipse Of The Heartโ€ by Bonnie Tyler did, and it was an excellent creative choice. The modulations, the key changes, everything about the pre-chorus portion of this song is a slow, steady buildup to an absolutely explosive chorus. 

Videos by American Songwriter

If youโ€™re a music theorist or audiophile who wants to learn more about the intricate key changes in this song, I highly recommend this video from Charles Cornell that breaks down โ€œTotal Eclipse Of The Heartโ€.

โ€œTake On Meโ€ by a-ha (1984)

When one thinks of 1980s pop, on often thinks of โ€œTake On Meโ€ by a-ha, complete with that legendary key change. In this synth-pop classic from 1984, the song starts in the key of A major with a fairly basic chord progression. But the key change ascends from the chorus into the final chorus and outro of the song, giving it a โ€œliftedโ€ effect that is further bolstered by Morten Harket hitting a high falsetto E5 at the end of the song. 

Fun fact: Harket also hits the lowest pitch in the song and effectively demonstrates a vocal range that few pop stars, then or now, could ever master. โ€œTake On Meโ€ might just be the hardest 1980s pop song to cover, ever.

โ€œMan In The Mirrorโ€ by Michael Jackson (1988)

This song might be one of Michael Jacksonโ€™s most well-known pop hits, and itโ€™s one complete with a gospel edge and a significant key change toward the end. For most of the song, the key is in G major. But for the last portion of the song, MJ kicks the key up a semitone into Ab major. Itโ€™s a legendary key change that adds an almost heavenly, anthemic energy to the song. And, honestly, I think this might be one of the most effective and powerful uses of the key change finale in any pop song ever.

Photo by David Redfern/Redferns