On This Day

61 Years Ago, Bob Dylan Released a UK Single That Would Cause a Panic in the US One Month Later

A seismic wave was rattling through the music industry in 1965, and one of its many epicenters was the Newport Folk Festival stage, where Bob Dylan and his band were performing in late July of that year. The rumblings began with a song Dylan released as a single in the United Kingdom one month earlier, on June 4, 1964.

No oneโ€”not the British listening audience nor Dylan himselfโ€”could have anticipated the havoc this single would wreak on the American folk music scene.

Videos by American Songwriter

Bob Dylan Released โ€œMaggieโ€™s Farmโ€ As a UK Single

Bob Dylan released his fifth studio album, Bringing It All Back Home, on Columbia Records in April 1965. The first American single to come from that album was โ€œSubterranean Homesick Bluesโ€, followed by โ€œMr. Tambourine Manโ€. The third single, โ€œMaggieโ€™s Farmโ€, was a U.K. release only, likely bolstered by British fascination with American musical lore, especially in the context of protest music.

The single peaked at No. 22 on the U.K. charts. And although itโ€™s certainly a beloved track for American fans of Dylan, โ€œMaggieโ€™s Farmโ€ isnโ€™t the first song most U.S. listeners think of when they think of the singer-songwriter in the mid-1960s. And maybe thatโ€™s a byproduct of countless people licking their wounds after hearing Dylan perform a, shall we say, rousing rendition of the track at the Newport Folk Festival in late July 1965.

The Electric Guitar Sound Heard โ€˜Round the World

The Newport Folk Festival of 1965 was a pivotal moment in musical history, marking Bob Dylanโ€™s transition from acoustic to electric. In his short, under-30-minute set, the singer-songwriter effectively established an entirely new subgenre of folk musicโ€”and alienated half of the existing fans of the genre. And it all started with an electric version of โ€œMaggieโ€™s Farmโ€, which kicked off his Newport set.

As stage manager Joe Boyd later recalled in White Bicycles: Making Music in the 1960s, he ran โ€œstraight to the press enclosureโ€ after hearing the first blaring notes of โ€œMaggieโ€™s Farmโ€. โ€œBy todayโ€™s standards, the volume wasnโ€™t particularly high. But in 1965, it was probably the loudest thing anyone in the audience had ever heard. A buzz of shock and amazement ran through the crowd.โ€

โ€œWhen the song finished, there was a roar that contained many sounds,โ€ he continued. โ€œCertainly, boos were included. But they werenโ€™t in a majority. There were shouts of delight and triumph and also of derision and outrage. The musicians didnโ€™t wait around to interpret it. They just plunged straight into the second song.โ€

And indeed, Dylan continued to follow this ethos for the rest of his career. Donโ€™t wait around to see what people think of the music. Just plunge into the next song, the next album, the next phase, and watch the world eventually fall in line.

Photo by Alice Ochs/Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images