Some of what the 1970s deemed as acceptable, albeit risky, publicity stunts would be grounds for a swift and immediate cancellation these days, and the Rolling Stones billboard that spurred a wave of feminist protests in 1976 was certainly no exception. The protests evolved into a years-long boycott of Warner, Elektra, and Atlantic Records, a successful rescission of the ad campaigns, and a public apology from the band.
The Rolling Stonesโ career didnโt suffer too terribly from the incident. But in todayโs modern hindsight, the fact that anyone would have ever approved the campaign in the first place is pretty mind-boggling.
Videos by American Songwriter
The Rolling Stones Billboards That Ended In Protests
The Rolling Stonesโ 13th studio album would be an especially critical one in their career. Their second guitarist, Mick Taylor, recently left the band, making the record the Stonesโ first with a new lineup. Black and Blue featured Keith Richards on the bulk of the guitar parts, with extra assistance from Canned Heatโs Harvey Mandel and future permanent Stones member Ronnie Wood. With so much riding on this album, the band sought to make a memorable ad campaign to get the word out.
And indeed, they did. The Stonesโ promotional team hung a billboard on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles, California that depicted a lace-clad blonde covered in bruises and tied up with rope. Her legs were spread on either side of a platform she was sitting on that had the cover image of Black and Blue superimposed on it. Beneath the model were the words โBlack and Blue. The Rolling Stonesโ in cursive. It didnโt take long for people to notice the scandalous advert. Outcry soon followed.
In a 1976 edition of the newsletter Breakthrough, the WAVAW, or Women Against Violence Against Women, argued the Stonesโ billboard โexploits and sensationalizes violence against a woman for the purpose of increased record sales.โ They added that the billboard โcontributes to the myth that women like to be beaten, and condones a permissive attitude towards the brutalization of womenโ (per The Guardian). The WAVAW took their protests to the street, too. Five women involved with the WAVAW splashed red paint over the billboard, writing, โThis is a crime against womenโ across the bottom of the advertisement.
Responses To The Successful Protest Campaign
The Rolling Stonesโ record label, Atlantic Records, quickly responded to the WAVAW protests by taking down the billboard on Sunset Boulevard. After the WAVAW maintained a boycott over Atlantic and other record labels, like Elektra and Warner, for several years, the labelsโ parent company eventually agreed to institute a sensitivity training program for advertising executives. The Rolling Stones also apologized for the controversial billboards. They claimed that they didnโt intend to demean the model or, more broadly, women in general.
The model in the scandalous advertisement, Anita Russell, didnโt harbor any resentment for the gig. โI didnโt mind at all,โ she later told the Observer. โIn fact, I was happy for the work. I knew about โIโm black and blue from the Rolling Stones.โ And I knew that the bruises meant Iโd been beaten and tied. But I wasnโt a model who could only pose and look pretty.โ Russell said that the content of the advertisement didn’t bother her because she knew it was tongue-in-cheek.
The scandal surrounding the billboard advertisement largely overshadowed the music itself. But history would show that it didnโt affect the Rolling Stonesโ ability to dominate the rock โnโ roll scene for the rest of the 20th century and beyond. Instead, the billboards that led to protests are merely an artifact from the bandโs past, proving just how much the times have changed from the 1970s to now.
Photo by Gie Knaeps/Getty Images
Most Viewed
-

SAN FRANCISCO – NOVEMBER 25: (L-R) Richard Manuel, Dr. John, Neil Diamond, Joni Mitchell, Neil Young, Rick Danko, Van Morrison, Ronnie Hawkins, Bob Dylan, Robbie Robertson and Eric Clapton perform onstage for the rock and roll group "The Band's" "The Last Waltz" concert at Winterland Ballroom which was later turned into a film by Martin Scorsese on November 25, 1976 in San Francisco, California. (Photo by Michael Montfort/Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images)







