Delta Dawn, what’s that flower you have on / Could it be a faded rose from days gone by? Tanya Tucker asks in her husky falsetto. The meaning behind the country standard “Delta Dawn” harbors a lot of mystery as it slowly chugs along with a warm, languid beat, carried by the faraway cry of a harmonica.
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The song’s lyrics ask plenty of questions but offer few answers in return. However, “Delta Dawn,” tells a story, one that holds more facts than some might think.
[RELATED: The 23 Best Tanya Tucker Quotes]
The Origins
“Delta Dawn” was composed by songwriters Alex Harvey and Larry Collins. The words to the song were reportedly inspired by Harvey’s mother, a woman he described as having “come from the Mississippi Delta and she always lived her life as if she had a suitcase in her hand but nowhere to put it down.”
He explained she was a hairdresser in his hometown of Brownsville, Tennessee, and described her as a free spirit, almost childlike. “Folks in a small town don’t always understand people like that,” he added of his mother.
His mother’s story, much like that of the song’s titular character, is a complicated one, and for years, Harvey was almost reluctant to reveal the inspiration behind the tune’s narrative. In the book Chicken Soup for the Soul: Country Music, the songwriter opened up, sharing a story from a decade before “Delta Dawn” was penned.
“When I was fifteen years old, I was in a band,” his passage in the book read. “We had just won a contest and we were going to be on a TV show in Jackson, Tennessee … My mother said she wanted to go. I told her that I thought she would embarrass me. She drank and sometimes would do things that would make me feel ashamed, so I asked her not to go that night.”
When Harvey returned home from the taping, he discovered his mother had died in a car accident when she crashed her vehicle into a tree, something he suspected had been a suicide. Overcome by grief and struck with guilt, music seemed to be young Harvey’s only way of coping.
“For me, it was a form of therapy,” he shared. “That was the only way I could work it out.”
A decade or so after her death, Harvey was at fellow songwriter Larry Collins’ house late one night with a group of other musicians. Everyone had fallen asleep while Harvey stayed up fiddling with his guitar.
“I looked up and I felt as if my mother was in the room,” he said of that moment. “I saw her very clearly. She was in a rocking chair and she was laughing.” That’s when the lines She’s forty-one and her daddy still calls her, ‘baby’/ All the folks around Brownsville say she’s crazy came to him. With those words, he woke Collins and the pair finished the song together in 20 minutes.
Harvey explained that that night released him from his guilt over his mother’s passing, saying “I really believe that my mother didn’t come into the room that night to scare me, but to tell me, ‘It’s okay,’ and that she had made her choices in life and it had nothing to do with me. I always felt like that song was a gift to my mother and an apology to her. It was also a way to say ‘thank you’ to my mother for all she did.”
The Covers
The song-telling of “Delta Dawn” has been taken on by a number of artists, most notably Bette Midler, Helen Reddy, and Tanya Tucker. The three vocalists recorded and released their renditions of the tune all within months of each other.
Midler’s version became a staple in her live sets; Reddy’s went to No. 1; but no recording has had the staying power of Tucker’s re-imagining. Released in April 1972 when she was just 13 years old, Tucker’s “Delta Dawn”—full of power and emotion—tells the song story like no other.
The Lyrics
Opening with a cappella harmonies, and voices growing like a tent revival, “Delta Dawn” follows the cautionary tale of a once desirable southern belle who is now ogled as an oddity. The song begins with the questioning chorus:
Delta Dawn, what’s that flower you have on
Could it be a faded rose from days gone by?
And did I hear you say he was a-meeting you here today
To take you to his mansion in the sky?
The song’s character, not so unlike the songwriter’s mother, is misunderstood in her small town. The 41-year-old is scrutinized as she wanders the streets of Brownsville in search of someone who promised her the world.
She’s forty-one and her daddy still calls her, ‘baby’
All the folks around Brownsville say she’s crazy
‘Cause she walks down town with a suitcase in her hand
Looking for a mysterious dark-haired man
Once considered a catch in her youth, a run-in with a man of ill repute left Delta Dawn’s reputation tarnished and apparently left her life a spectacle for the townspeople to judge.
In her younger days they called her Delta Dawn
Prettiest woman you ever laid eyes on
Then a man of low degree stood by her side
And promised her he’d take her for his bride
Now, she walks down town with a suitcase in her hand, hoping to be swept away to the life that was once promised to her by a man who instead left her jilted. The song closes, asking again:
Delta Dawn, what’s that flower you have on
Could it be a faded rose from days gone by?
And did I hear you say he was a-meeting you here today
To take you to his mansion in the sky?
Photo by Derrek Kupish / Scott Adkins PR
